Lessons learned
Build notes
The gotchas, so they don't bite twice.
Drives & booting
- Drive-letter trap: booted from USB, USB =
C:and hard disk =D:. Don'tformat C:blindly — confirm by size (40 GB disk shows ~38000 MB) and prefer the guided installer. - Install each OS with the others unplugged so each bootloader stays on its own disk. Reconnect after; pick with F8.
- MBR, not GPT: DOS and XP need MBR. The old openSUSE left a GPT "protective" partition that had to be deleted before FDISK could make a DOS partition.
- SATA IDE mode works only on SATA1–SATA3 on this board — keep drives on those ports.
- USB not in boot priority? Insert it before entering BIOS; it shows under Boot → Hard Disk Drives — promote it there first, then in boot priority. Or just use F8.
- FreeDOS partition size: answer "use maximum size = Yes" or it can default to ~1 GB.
Software installs
- FPC "invalid zip archive": corrupt package + unset
TEMP. Fix — setTEMPto a writable folder, remove the half-registered package, reinstall from a good zip. Verify withdir C:\ppc386.exe /s. - Package target: the package manager installs to wherever
DOSDIRpoints, not the drive you type. SetDOSDIRto the target disk, or install while booted from it. - XP ISO hash: verify before burning. Genuine XP Home SP3 SHA1 =
5A6B959AD24D15DC7EBD85E501B83D105D1B37C6. The first download failed (a repack) and was discarded.
BIOS & hardware
- "Chassis Intruded!" — harmless; the case-open switch tripped. Clear it in BIOS (Power → Hardware Monitor) and disable while building.
- One PS/2 combo port: keyboard or mouse, not both. Keyboard takes PS/2; the serial mouse goes on COM (needs a COM bracket — the board's serial port is a header).
- USB Legacy Support = Enabled so USB keyboard/mouse work in DOS and BIOS.
- Monitor: use VGA — it shows BIOS/DOS legacy modes cleanly where DVI can be fussy.
- CPU support: Athlon II X2 245 needs BIOS 1303 or newer.